By Ms. Cavanaugh

Growing up I had learned assumptions that Africa was similar to the US in its organization. Rather than a continent with separate, distinct countries and cultures, it was more like a country with states that were much more similar than different. Growing up in the late 80s, early 90s, I was bombarded with images of “We Are the World (For Africa)”, images of poor, dirty children in tattered clothing begging for money, houses in complete disrepair, and the idea that we must donate money, clothing and items to somehow “save” the people of Africa from their life of poverty and hunger. 

As I grew older and began my career in international education, my eyes began to open more to the fact that Africa was truly a continent, not a country. The areas I once considered “states” were, in fact, beautiful countries not only with rich economies but rich in culture, language, and environments that were very different from country to country. Yet I still struggled with my own preconceived notions of most of the continent being poor and impoverished, and struggled to break free of my biases. 

The country of Senegal was completely foreign to me. I had no idea of its richness and what it could offer. When I came to Christchurch and learned of the Global Ed program, Senegal was the very last place on earth I would ever think I would go. However that all changed. Years passed, and I met two students from Senegal. I quickly learned of my strong biases and after reflecting on this along with my desire to one day visit a country in Africa, I decided to take the leap and fully immerse myself in the culture and lifestyle of this foreign country. I couldn’t begin to imagine what was in store for me when I arrived. 

Every bias has been broken since I arrived. I have been overwhelmed by what I’ve seen and experienced and have taken every opportunity to observe, learn, listen, and understand. The people of Senegal don’t need “saving”. In fact, it is us who could learn from them. A theme we have focused on a lot as we travel through this beautiful country is community. Everywhere I’ve gone and every person I’ve interacted with is a “sister” or “brother” of someone else. I’ve stopped questioning it because it doesn’t matter. They are all connected here. They are all one. One people, one community, one country. 

A common Wolof proverb says, “Saabu du foot boppam” which means it takes a village. Everyday I’ve been here, I have seen that. I have seen time and time again how communities in villages work together to create community gardens and ensure the children receive the best education possible. I’ve seen new friends create amazing meals for Americans they’ve never met before. I’ve seen strangers search all over the village when the Toubabs (Americans) get separated from their group. This place is far from the poor, helpless images once portrayed in American pop culture and frankly exemplifies the level of community and success that other countries and cultures only hope to achieve. I leave here with the lessons of how strong relationships with others can build stronger communities. Senegal has taught me that happiness doesn’t come in what you own or where you live, happiness comes from who you’re surrounded by. Success takes a village but working together builds a stronger community.


4 responses to “Overcoming Stereotypes”

  1. Portia Carey Avatar
    Portia Carey

    Travel changes your world. I’ve always told my children that. This is beautiful Meg

  2. Nayyir Strasner Avatar
    Nayyir Strasner

    I often struggle reading some of the blog posts as a Black woman of Caribbean descent. There is a tendency for people to generalize both the continent of Africa and the countries of the Caribbean in ways that overlook their diversity and complexity. I’m glad to see CCS travelers beginning to understand the importance of giving countries in Africa the same distinction and dignity you would extend when traveling through Europe or elsewhere, by naming the country instead of the continent.

    I say this also as someone who went on this trip as a senior (c/o 2018). One of the moments that has stayed with me most vividly is visiting the Door of No Return. I remember seeing peers smiling in photos in that space, while at the same time processing the reality that my own ancestors likely passed through those doors and never came back. I was moved to tears that were constant and steady. Holding those two experiences, the excitement of travel and the deep historical weight of that place, was incredibly powerful for me.

    That experience shaped me profoundly. After Christchurch, it inspired me to pursue my degree in Black Studies and to think more critically about the language we use when talking about history and global communities. The distinction between words like “slaves” and “enslaved people,” or “poor people” versus communities shaped by centuries of colonialism and systemic oppression, matters deeply. Language shapes how we understand people’s humanity, agency, and history. Even when there are language barriers, people can feel when they are being pitied. Respect and dignity communicate just as clearly as condescension does.

    While it is difficult to ignore the lasting impact of imperial colonialism in countries like Senegal—places that were, and still are, incredibly rich in resources—repeatedly emphasizing that these people are “happy with so little” can unintentionally shift a well-intentioned observation into implicit bias. Especially when navigating language barriers, the way we frame our reflections matters. Thoughtful language can help ensure that our observations honor the dignity, complexity, and resilience of the communities we are visiting rather than unintentionally reinforcing limiting narratives.

    I so appreciate the reflection in this post. I hope yall are having an amazing time.

    1. Meg Avatar
      Meg

      Hi Nayyir,
      It’s ironic that you mention your experience with the Door of No Return. We just visited Goree Island on 3/14 (yesterday) and I wanted so badly to really dive deeply into the emotions of the harsh realities that took place there. Instead I was surrounded by influencers and rude tourists wanting to get the “perfect shot” and all they cared about was photography. No one seemed to really care about taking a moment to pause, look around, and absorb what happened there several centuries ago. It was disappointing and frankly disturbing how far removed society has become from acknowledging the suffering of one race or group of humans for the benefit of others.

  3. W Avatar
    W

    I’m so happy you had this experience! I can’t wait to hear more about it and your travels. ❤️

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